Forums > General Running > Max HR Test
Slow-smooth-fast
I recall I did one of these a while back, one which I think was recommended by Jeff? I have had a look in my workkout logs, but cant make out from my comments what the actual workout entailed. Something along the line of 2x (10......). Anyone shed any light on this?
"I've been following Eddy's improvement over the last two years on this site, and it's been pretty dang solid. Sure the weekly mileage has been up and down, but over the long haul he's getting out the door and has turned himself into quite a runner. He's only now just figuring out his potential. Consistency in running is measured in years, not weeks. And over the last couple of years, Eddy's made great strides" Jeff 14 Jan 2009
CPT Curmudgeon
Assuming you are training by heart rate, I wouldn't use Max HR for training purposes, as it's not really a useful number. I believe using Lactate Threshold to be a better value, and the field test is fairly simple and straightforward (warm up, run for 30 minutes at a pace/effort level that you could sustain for about an hour or so, and use the average heart rate for the last 20 minutes of the run).
Run test protocol: After a 15 minute warm-up of easy running, finish with a few quick 20 seconds bursts to get your heart rate in the correct training zone
15 minutes easy cool down.
2012 Goals:
5k = sub 22:00
10k = sub 45:00
HM = sub 1:40:00
Run = 2000 miles
Bike = 3000 miles
Swim = 130 miles
Looking at "Heart Rate Training" by Benson and Connoly, they describe a couple of ways of figuring out HRmax:
Page 25
1. Find a running track or a small and gradual incline that goes for about 400 to 600 meters. Put on your heart rate monitor.
2. Do a good 0.5 to 1-mile warm-up (0.8 to 1.6 km)
3. Perform one lap or one incline lap as fast as you can. Check your heart rate at the end of the lap.
4. Take a 2-minute recovery walk or run, and then repeat the run. Again, check your heart rate at the finish.
5. Take a 2-minute recovery and repeat the run again. Again, check your heart rate when you finish. Your heart rate at the end of this third trial will be a pretty good indicator of your maximum heart rate.
Page 129
Find a 400-meter running track... Check your working heart rate every 200 meters
Lap 1. Walk an easy lap at your normal walking pace.
Lap 2. Walk faster for another lap at close to marching pace.
Lap 3. Jog one lap at the slowest jogging pace you can manage.
Lap 4. Break into an easy, slow run at a conversational pace for one lap.
Lap 5. Run hard enough to lightly huff and puff at a short-sentences pace.
Lap 6. Run hard enough to huff and puff hard and fast enough to lose your desire to answer even a yes or no question.
Laps 7 and 8: Run faster on each of the last two laps, increasing the pace and effort at the start of each curve so the last half lap is an all-out maximum effort.
Remember to check your heart rate every 200 meters...
Do no stop dead in your tracks when you are finished.
After the final lap, walk around while double-checking your heart rate. The highest number you see during or right after the test is probably within several beats per minute of your true maximum.
---------
One way I did it, but it was probably too long:
Mile 1: Warmed up and brought up my HR to about 130 bpm
Mile 2: Tried to keep my HR around in the 140s bpm
Mile 3: Tried to keep my HR around the 150s bpm
Mile 4: Tried to keep my HR around the 160s bpm
Mile 5: Tried to keep my HR around the 170s bpm
Mile 6: Tried to keep my HR around the 180s bpm at first, then I tried to max out
Mile 7: cool down.
Obviously, you can adapt the above so you don't have to do full miles while you increase your heart rate.
I'm sure there are other ways of trying to find out your HRmax (like running a 5K race or something like that).
To say that HRmax is not useful for training purposes is a bit of a stretch. I agree that knowing your LT HR is useful, but that doesn't eliminate HRmax as a valid basis to determine your training zones.
BTW, the method you describe above seems a bit subjective (running a a pace that I can maintain for 60 minutes... what if I don't know what that is?). The method Burnt Toast describes is less subjective, as you're trying to do your 30 minute pace in exactly 30 minutes. But undoubtedly, the two methods would give you different answers.
Sorry for my naivete but what would be the benefit of knowing the latcate threshold over the max heart rate? I was under the impression that this could be found from the hr max? For my lact threshold runs I have been doing cruise intervals using the time prescribed by daniels. For me about 7:10 pace. They r early helping me and aren't too taxing.
There's at least 3 methods for estimating training "zone" heart rates - each uses a different reference point and set of percentages to theoretically end up with same numbers, assuming they're looking at same zones. HRmax and HRR are probably the two reference points referred to most in online groups, but people sometimes confuse what % to use for training zones. LT HR is another and is the approach used by Joe Friel and others.
HRmax is relatively constant, but LT HR supposedly changes a bit with training - whether it's detectable or not or large enough to make much difference, I'm not sure. I look at the HR stuff as being a gradient, and the zones are really like colors of a rainbow - where does red become purple. There's differences but fuzzy.
My original HR training was from a pgm by Benson, some reading in Burke, then more recently in Friel's Total Heart Rate Training. At the time, Benson suggested not using HR training for work above LT, partly because HRM respond too slowly and the work portions are short - actually, part of that is your heart itself. (Where I run steps for about 30 sec, then total recovery, the HR is higher while I'm walking down the steps.) He uses pace for those efforts. He also recommends not using pace for aerobic efforts. You use one or the other, depending on goal of workout. Whether he's changed that thought with different gadgetry, I'm not sure. I see he has a new book out.
At the time, I was new to running but when I realized most early work is going to be aerobic (below LT), it made more sense to me to figure out LT HR and go from there - assuming LT HR is near upper end of "comfortably hard", when it starts getting difficult to talk beyond one syllable. The number that I've used is what I average when I raced a race, which ended up being about 1 hr. I arrived at it another way, but everything lines up.
Also keep in mind that elites have been shown to be able to train and race above HRmax as estimated in a lab setting. (I'd have to look for the reference) But most recreational runners may not get that close to HRmax. LT HR, OTOH, is well within reach of most folks. Or at least a reasonable approximation to it.
I generally run hilly trails in cooler temperatures, so pace is pretty useless and cardiac drift isn't a big deal. For *me*, using HR as an estimate of cardio effort seems reasonable. It says nothing about muscular work.
We've Got Big Hills
Sign up for a local 5k.
Put on your HR monitor.
Race it. Hard.
Find your maximum heart trate during the entire race.
Should be close enough.
I'm running somewhere tomorrow. It's going to be beautiful. I can't wait.
Poor baby
Sign up for a local 5k. Put on your HR monitor. Race it. Hard. Find your maximum heart trate during the entire race. Should be close enough.
Yeah, but make sure you put in a very hard effort near the end of the race - e.g. sprint the last 200m flat out.
Isn't that implied in : "Race it" ?
Here is a HR zone calculator that uses your tested lactate threshold. Input your LT to get the HR zones for tyour training if you want to start training using HR. Triathletes and Cyclists tend to use HR or power for training and not paces.
I'm actually REALLY confused here. Do we want to know MAX HR? And that's (MAX) something we can maintain for 30 minutes??? I actually highly doubt it. I always use this one example; a few years back, I was 49 and I was doing 3 X 1km repeats. That was near my target race and I was pushing--near MAX you might say. At the end of the third one, mind you, I just thought about it so I just counted off my throat right after I finished for 30 seconds and doubled it, it was 192. There's no room for discussion to say whether 220 - age is right or wrong; it ain't right. But at the age of 49, I could push my HR up to 192. But sure as hell I could have kept it up more than 10 minutes even!!
Recently I had a long chat about heart rate with Dr. Dick Brown. He sent me some of his references--he had 21 different formulas (formulae?) to measure your max HR. In other words, I don't think anybody knows!! We just try to formalize it and probably come close (Dick liked the formula of using all 21 and average them; I argued that having 21 wrong ones and average them won't make it right).
If you want to check your MAX HR, I think you'll get a better reading from running something like 300m ALL OUT and check your HR immediately afterwards. Some of you talking about checking the HR, every 200m, or for 30-minutes; that, seems to me, is the way to check your threshold HR. There was a method to check threshold--called Conconi test--and that's to run with HR monitor and, for each 200m, you make it slightly faster (like 1 second each); you'll get to the point where your HR won't go any higher even you're trying to run faster. THAT is the threshold pace and the HR is the threshold HR. I highly doubt, however, that that is THE MAX HR.
MAX HR is really tricky one. It was reported that Lasse Viren did 20 X 200m close to all out and his HR was something like 198. Four years later for Montreal, he did the same test but his HR "only" went up to 192. His coach stated that, if he's in top shape, he could manage higher HR. Dick Brown agreed that, if you are in top shape, you are actually capable of pushing your HR even higher under extreme stress. On the other hand, if you're not used to pushing your envelope, regardless of how young or "fit" you think you are, you really can't push your HR up high. I'm just playing around with HR right now, trying to come up with some reasonable range of HR to prescribe to each type of workout. In July, I was not as good of a shape and, when I hopped on treadmill and pushed the pace or did some hill training, I had a hell of a time getting my HR up beyond 160. Yesterday, I ran out of time and didn't have much time so I just did 40-minutes on treadmill but pushed the pace a bit. I did between HR 165~170 for 20-minutes. That ain't too bad but I wouldn't call that my MAX HR either.
Burnt Toast:
This is interesting but it didn't show how to get LT heart rate? So do they expect you to have LT HR to begin with? Kinda fancy to have all those terms (muscular endurance pace) but, if we are playing with pre-determined LT HR, muscular endurance AT LT would come out with that particular LT anyways and sub-LT would come out lower than LT that YOU provide anyway. Fancy terms, but, as far as I'm concerned, wouldn't do much good anyways, would it?
Eddy:
Any particular reason why you are looking into Max HR? You seem to like all those fancy gadgets and formula and stuff but you DO realize what get you in shape and run well is none of those. I can't think of anybody on this RA site who should follow the advice of "just get out and run".
Formulae for figuring out max heart rate don't work, because it's such a variable thing amongst individuals - and not able to be reliably predicted in terms of other things you can measure.
You can get a pretty good measure of it empirically - i.e. doing the right kind of stress test and then measuring your heart rate. Running flat out for 300m from fresh doesn't do it... we know that you'll get a higher figure if you run fast (say for 5k) and then sprint.
Max heart rate means the max you can get it to for a very short period of time - nobody can maintain their max for sustained periods.
Of course what it's really useful for is another question... but clearly there is some reasonable correlation between effort and % of max heart rate. Some people are dead keen on training by heart rate at least some of the time, including some of the very best (apparently Paula Radcliffe, for example), whereas others are not.
© 2012 RunningAHEAD.com. All rights reserved. | Privacy