Low HR Training

MAF HR vs VO2max percentage (Read 1263 times)

     

    What makes you think I'd be okay to raise my MAF to 138, take the +5?

     

    --JImmy

     

    p.s. We care. We look. We monitor!

    "nobody cares so I got bored with logging miles" LOL

     

    Actually, you'll notice I don't log on RA. I created my own on-line log. After I lost 6 months of data when the ol' Coolrunning log crashed, I no longer put my trust in on-line calculators not in my control. This free website could close up or crash at anytime.

    I just use Netscape Composer, a webpage maker, and use tables. I also keep a separate log that has all my splits.

     

    Anyone is free to steal the template.

     

     

    as for the RQ: 133 is 0.81 but it's 0.81 all the way from 125 to 138. and if I remember right the MAF is at the top of the deflection point, and not the bottom which would be 125. maybe I remember this wrong though.

     

    LOL, yeah I actually have another log myself, and I got bored with doing a second one here as it didn't seem to serve much purpose anyway. Smile

    and yes I do have an online and an offline one.

      Jimmy, your results certainly show that you are a good fat burner.  I think they show that you could go to HR=148 and you would still be burning the maximum amount of fat.  It is just that you would also be burning more carbs with it.

       

      I recall seeing carb vs fat curves that show that the amount of fat burned continues to increase until you get to that 50-50 point, and the after that the amount of fat burning drops off dramatically.

       

      Based on that, I have always felt that you are probably going to benefit pretty well as long as you stay at or under that 50-50 point.  I recall that MAF is more like the 60-40 ratio of fats to carbs.  I think you actually burn slightly more total fat at the 50-50 point, but you also burn a lot more carbs.

      BeeRunB


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          Run,

          I'm thinking you and C are in a conspiracy to knock me off my game! Tempting me with your fat-burning compliments. Cool

           

          C,

           

          The deflection point on my test is at about 6:58-7:07. There is a leveling off from 6:40-6:58, then it shoots up from there. May MAF is about 133-35. I use 133 to be sure.

           

          Run,

           

          Yes, I am burning more fat than sugar all the way up to .85 RQ, but I consider anything over my MAF anaerobic, as I use Maffetone's definitions, not the conventional ones that are based on oxygen consumption. I'm in a base phase, and I'm strict when I'm in one. I do find that some runs around 148 have sharpened me in the past after the base phase.

           

          If I were to retest, I would want to see the .85 move higher in heart rate, as well as the MAF. Not sure I'll retest though. I didn't really like the steep incline he had me running on. Plus, if your MAF pace is improving, so is the RQ.

           

          Here's to everyone improving their RQ! Cool

           

          --Jimmy

           

           

           

          if it is 60/40 fat/sugar it would still be at 138. and you've been training for long years so why not add 5. but yeah maybe we are just in a conspiracy Big grin

           

          I still haven't got around to getting a stress test myself. it would be cool to have this RQ stuff and all. so it would be mostly for fun. but maybe it would also be very different from what I imagine it would be Smile

           

          but after reading on maffetone's forum that the normal vo2max test is not the best way to get proper RQ's I'm pretty unsure which local place here can do it for me. I will have to do more research on the possible testing places in this city and talk to them personally to see what their protocols are like.

           

          a question, if the MAF pace is improving and the MAF HR also goes higher, why is the limit 5 in adding beats? I recall a guy here (slowgino?) said his increased by like 26 beats?! though it wasn't the MAF deflection point, it was the 0.85 I think?

          BeeRunB


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              Because 138 might be anaerobic right now. My MAF test and training times regressed. And my MAF tests are still only 11:25 pace. I will consider adding 5 beats if and when my tests get to the 9:00 range or better.

               

              You might be able to get an RQ test at a university. One with sports teams and a sports medicine program would be more probable. I did have a link to a locator here on the forum, but I think it only covered U.S., and I think you live in another country if memory serves correct. Was the test fun? Not really. I wasn't fond of running in a mask breathing into a tube at 12% incline. The data is fun!

               

              On the +5 beats. Probably because Dr. Phil never saw it rise much further than that--except in 60+ year old athletes--just a guess.

               

              On Slowgino: his take is that the formula doesn't fit him. I think he his 72-73, and his 180-age is 118 or so. He says he's been tested at 135ish (going on memory here). Dr. Phil writes  that 60-65+  might need an extra 10 beats of adjustment. I think Slowgino fits into that category. Add +5 to the +10 , and take into account that you can keep the same MAF for up to five years, and you pretty much get to his MAF. His MAF fits the given parameters. Probably a good thing to get tested when you hit that age group to be sure.

               

              I'm still trying to devise some kind of self-test to figure it out. I had created a test a year or so ago, but the sample rate wasn't high enough. THe thinking was that your HR will do what it does as intensity increases regardless if you are being RQ tested. Take the all the testing  equipment  off of me, and do the same thing, and the HR graph should be identical, and you should see the deflection point.

               

              --Jimmy

               

               

              oh, you are right, the test wasn't done now...when was it done? what was your MAF pace then?

               

              RQ test - it isn't the cost, it is the protocol I need to make sure is right. yea, I expect only the data would be fun. Smile

               

              as for self-test: this sounds like conconi test, no? but the conconi deflection point supposedly measures an anaerobic threshold that's something other than MAF.

              however when I tried the conconi test a while ago I remember seeing some other "deflection" point at a much lower HR than the "1-hour LT" - I did have that higher anaerobic threshold deflection point too, at around 190-193 or so, if looking at the data and drawing lines going by my eyes. 184 from mathematical regression analysis, though. I mean, this anaerobic threshold was NOT the MAF or the 50% sugar one. the other one was at a much lower HR 156-162 or so, I'll have to dig up the graphs.

              the point was seen in a graph where X and Y axis were speed (mph, not pace) and HR. in your X axis, what would it be, speed, time or something else?

                A while back, on the main forums, there was some activity in the "Muscle Factor" thread where Peter Magills Running Times article called "How Muscle Fiber Recruitment Affects Running Performance" was discussed. 

                 

                http://runningtimes.com/Article.aspx?ArticleID=20476

                 

                At the very end of the article, Tinman recommended a method for determining running zones based on pace, that I thought was interesting.  I will state what he said in my own words.  He said to run one and a half miles as fast as you can and that would be your vo2max pace.  Then he said to base your workouts off that pace as follows:

                short intervals: 100%
                  long intervals:  90%
                               tempo:  80%
                           distance:  70%

                 

                I think I probably could run 1.5 miles at about a 6:25 pace.  I have done the first half of 5K races in 6:45 pace, so 6:25 pace is probably a good estimate.  So, based on this, if my Vo2Max Pace is 6:25 min/mile that comes out to 9.35 miles per hour.
                short intervals: 100% - 9.35 mph -  6.41 min/mile
                 long intervals:  90% - 8.41 mph -  7.13 min/mile
                              tempo:  80% - 7.48 mph -  8.02 min/mile
                          distance:  70% - 6.54 mph -  9.17 min/mile

                 

                I added these ones below because I know I can't do a 9.17 min/mile pace all the time.
                       MAF/Recovery:  65% - 6.07 mph -  9.88 min/mile
                       MAF/Recovery:  60% - 5.61 mph - 10.69 min/mile

                 

                9.17 min/mile is a hard workout for me.  But, it happens to be about 75% max HR for me.  Tinman definitely knows what he is talking about, so perhaps I train too easily?  I could do this workout every two or three days, but I would definitely need the slower paced runs in between these types of workouts.  But, I have done a lot more 9min plus paced running this year, and for sure, I have benefited and I feel like I got a good ratio of aerobic benefits compared to the recovery cost.  I do believe that.  But, I can't do that everyday.

                 

                When I fed my 5k time into McMillan calculator, I got similar results.  I think Tinman was dumbing it down a bit with his estimates.  I have read in the past where he is much more precise about the upper aerobic workouts.

                 

                Sine this thread was interested in comparing vo2max pace with MAF pace.  I thought it was interesting that Tinman had a slightly different method for determing vo2max pace.  Based on his definition of vo2max pace, my MAF pace is still about 63% of vo2max pace.

                 

                I am not a high mileage runner and I only run 5k races, so probably going above MAF is not a big deal for me.  I am not going to burn out from that.  I am not concerned about running out of glycogen in a 5k race.  But, if I were training for a marathon, I certainly would be more concerned and would feel the need to do a lot more MAF paced running, I think.

                BeeRunB


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                    These are some graphs that were posted in previous threads.  I always find myself referring to them when I want to remind myself of the zones I probably want to run in.

                     

                    The grap below show vo2 max % vs fat used.  In this graph fat use peaks at about 63% vo2max, but fat use is still pretty high if you are in the 50% to 70% Vo2max zone.  Above 70% fat use starts to decrease sharply.

                     

                    http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_ua8ycqfc4ok/S1bOQ8h8TFI/AAAAAAAAB0Y/EmxxREBgKso/s1600-h/Fat+use+over+different+intensities.gif

                     

                    This graph below kind of shows where the 50-50 point is for fat vs carbs.  It shows it actually a little below the 60% vo2 max point.  That sounds low to me.  I am not sure how accurate that actual location is.

                     

                    http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_ua8ycqfc4ok/S1a-UDtwaLI/AAAAAAAAB0I/WsVfIY-teIQ/s1600-h/Fat+and+CHO+use+with+ex+intensity.gif

                     

                    Below is a link to the article.  The article it self is more focused on fat burning for weight loss, but is still a great source for just understanding how fat is burned as it relates to vo2 max percentage.  The auther was reluctant to speak about HR vs fat use citing that everybody is different with how their HR relates to Vo2Max%.   That is why I guess, I was kind of interested in vo2 max pace and percentages, because they actually may be a better way to line up with the graph.

                     

                    http://www.sportsscientists.com/2010/01/exercise-and-weight-loss-part-3-fat.html?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+blogspot%2FcJKs+%28The+Science+of+Sport%29

                     

                    I have it in my head that the key to good aerobic zone running is to be in a zone where you are utilizing and burning the maximum amount of fat.  Not just the maximum percentage, but the total maximum.

                     

                    Based on the first graph, you are burning the same amount of fat at 50% vo2max as you are at about 66% vo2 max, but at 66% vo2 max you are also burning a lot more carbs too.  So, which zone would I rather run in?  I want to be burning the maximum amount of fat, and I might as well give some of my fast twitchers a work out too.  So I think I want to be above the 60% vo2max point.  That is how I kind of think of it.

                     

                    I would have inserted the images, if I knew how.  But, I just get the image shown below.

                     

                      These are some graphs that were posted in previous threads.  I always find myself referring to them when I want to remind myself of the zones I probably want to run in.

                       

                      The grap below show vo2 max % vs fat used.  In this graph fat use peaks at about 63% vo2max, but fat use is still pretty high if you are in the 50% to 70% Vo2max zone.  Above 70% fat use starts to decrease sharply.

                       

                       

                      I have also been looking for alternatives to the VO2max test to find the elusive FATmax zone.  Here are a couple of links to research abstracts that I have run across in my quest:

                       

                      http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11782653

                       

                      http://www.thefreelibrary.com/Peak+fat+oxidation+rate+during+walking+in+sedentary+overweight+men...-a0190245564

                       

                      What I get from these is that the FATmax zone is highly variable and depends on fitness.  Sort of like the -5 & +5 adjustments in the 180 formula.

                         

                        I have also been looking for alternatives to the VO2max test to find the elusive FATmax zone.  Here are a couple of links to research abstracts that I have run across in my quest:

                         

                        http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11782653

                         

                        A quote from above study is below

                         

                        "Fat(max) was equivalent to 64 +/- 4%VO(2max) and 74 +/- 3%HR(max).   The Fat(max) zone (range of intensities with fat oxidation rates within 10% of the peak rate) was located between 55 +/- 3 and 72 +/- 4%VO(2max)."

                         

                        The above quote is consistant with the graph (below).  The fat vs vo2max graph shows the peak fat use at about 63% vo2max.  It is also interesting that this coresponds on average to about 74% max HR.  Exactly the HR that I have been liking lately.

                         

                        http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_ua8ycqfc4ok/S1bOQ8h8TFI/AAAAAAAAB0Y/EmxxREBgKso/s1600-h/Fat+use+over+different+intensities.gif

                         

                        Of coarse, the +/-4% Vo2max and +/- 3% maxHR variability show that we are all different

                        .

                          very nice stuff! will start reading the links, thanks. Smile

                           

                          jimmyb:

                           

                          that first point is what I was thinking of. for me it was around 160-162 bpm in my conconi test. after going past 162, it's like your graph from 145 to 175. just for me it isn't 175, it's close to 190-ish or so.
                          btw, I had the HR increase by 1-2-3 bpm for each 200m in the test so I had a pretty detailed graph. I might retest some day though. curious to see what comes out of it... Smile

                           

                          run48:

                           

                          I like how that study was so detailed. 74% hrmax for me is 154 and 77% is 160. and I'm pretty sure it is NOT below 74% for me. the easy runs I've done lately were around this zone, 156-162 (156-157 at start of run after warmup and 160-162 at the end), seems I got some improvements off them and these runs are pretty addictive too (60-65% vo2max or somewhere near that).

                           

                          about the 1.5mile pace, mine would be around 7min, though I didn't really test it, so just guessing but I guess not far from that...I know I can do 1mile in about 6:45 if the day isn't too cold in winter.. and I find that I can do 10:30 pace (65% of estimated 1.5mile pace) at least for one hour per day on average (I know because this is close to what I've been doing), which happens to be your 9.88 (9:53 pace)...and yes I suppose 11:23 (60%) I can really do all the time without any rest day ever... Smile and that 11:23 is slightly below my current 180-age MAF pace, interesting....

                           

                          (still to run48) just out of curiosity what is your 5K PR? I forgot Sad

                           

                          also, what are you liking about the 74% HR? does it feel nice easy or what is it?

                            jimmyb, I looked at your RQ table again and I noticed there was a decline in vo2 and in fat/carb consumption at one point (HR was increasing though). was the speed cut back for a bit there? or what was the cause of that fall in energy expenditure?

                            BeeRunB


                              jimmyb, I looked at your RQ table again and I noticed there was a decline in vo2 and in fat/carb consumption at one point (HR was increasing though). was the speed cut back for a bit there? or what was the cause of that fall in energy expenditure?

                               

                              A particular speed was established at the beginning of the test and the rest was an ever-increasing incline. Never backing up, until I gasped "enough."

                                 

                                A particular speed was established at the beginning of the test and the rest was an ever-increasing incline. Never backing up, until I gasped "enough."

                                 

                                 

                                ok, any idea why the drop in the energy (or at least oxygen) consumption?